![]() ![]() Unlike Freud, Adler thought that the basic human drive was willpower and not sexual instinct. He didn’t believe in the absolute determinism of the unconscious. ![]() Adler didn’t believe that the essential regulator of human behavior was sexual.Basically, Adler disagreed with Freud on two major points: Nevertheless, he also had serious reservations about certain things that the father of psychoanalysis focused on. In fact, he never completely separated himself from them. Adler’s disagreements with classic psychoanalytic theoryĪlfred Adler shared many hypotheses with Sigmund Freud. He announced it in an editorial of the magazine he directed. The tension with Freud’s theory grew, and in August 1911, Adler decided to separate himself permanently from traditional psychoanalysis. Adler was the director of the publication. In 1910, he started editing the Psychoanalysis Magazine along with Freud and Stekel. He did, however, remain part of the psychoanalytic society because his mentor expressly asked him to. At first, they called it “The Wednesday Psychology Society,” and later it was dubbed “The Vienna Psychoanalytic Society.” In 1904, Adler expressed his disagreements with the Freudian theory for the first time. Without any clear goal in mind, the young Viennese doctor started to collect material on the physical and psychic consequences of disabilities or organic limitations. In 1902 he met Sigmund Freud and was intrigued by his ideas.įreud himself invited Adler to be part of his inner circle. Alfred Adler started to participate in the famous gatherings at Freud’s house. Thanks to his medical practice, Alfred Adler started to become interested in the phenomena of the human mind. The meeting between Alfred Adler and Freud After that, he also worked as a neurologist and then as a psychiatrist. That experience influenced his ideas about inferiority and superiority, which he would develop later on. In his general practice, he saw patients from the circus. Later on, he switched to general medicine. He had contact with people who were visually impaired, and there he started shaping his ideas about the human mind. That’s when he started working as an ophthalmologist. He didn’t have any special inclination towards his studies, but he was very competitive.Īdler got his medical degree from the University of Vienna in 1895. Otherwise, he was a normal child who was very extroverted and playful. It was then that he decided to be a doctor. He did, however, fall ill with severe pneumonia when was 5 years old, which affected him for the rest of his life. In spite of the fact that they shared a bed, Adler did not contract the disease. One of his siblings died of diphtheria when Adler was just 4 years old. We do not suffer from the shock of our experiences, so-called trauma – but we make out of them just what suits our purposes.” “No experience is a cause of success or failure. ![]()
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